12 April 2005

PHP Operators

PHP Operators
Below listed in the tables are the php operators, it is important that you memorize at least few of them.

Arithmetic Operators

Operator

Description

Example

Result

+

Addition

x=2
x+2

4

-

Subtraction

x=2
5-x

3

*

Multiplication

x=4
x*5

20

/

Division

15/5
5/2

3
2.5

%

Modulus (division remainder)

5%2
10%8
10%2

1
2
0

++

Increment

x=5
x++

x=6

--

Decrement

x=5
x--

x=4

Assignment Operators

Operator

Example

Is The Same As

=

x=y

x=y

+=

x+=y

x=x+y

-=

x-=y

x=x-y

*=

x*=y

x=x*y

/=

x/=y

x=x/y

%=

x%=y

x=x%y

Comparison Operators

Operator

Description

Example

==

is equal to

5==8 returns false

!=

is not equal

5!=8 returns true

>

is greater than

5>8 returns false

<

is less than

5<8>

>=

is greater than or equal to

5>=8 returns false

<=

is less than or equal to

5<=8 returns true

Logical Operators

Operator

Description

Example

&&

and

x=6
y=3

(x <> 1) returns true

||

or

x=6
y=3

(x==5 || y==5) returns false

!

not

x=6
y=3

!(x==y) returns true

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